A method to elicit aggressive feeling and behaviors via provocation. Pathological love: impulsivity, personality, and romantic relationship. Sophia EC, Tavares H, Berti M, Pereira AP, Lorena A, Mello C, et al. Lorena A, Sophia EC, Mello C, Tavares H, Zilberman M. Normal and obsessional jealousy: a study of a population of young adults. Marazziti D, Di Nasso E, Masala I, Baroni S, Abelli M, Mengali F, et al. Further research with larger samples and under controlled conditions is warranted to expand our preliminary results.ġ. 19, z = -2.214, p = 0.027).Īlthough our study yielded promising results, our analysis and the generalization of our findings is limited by the small sample size. In addition, relationship quality improved significantly after treatment (17 vs. On BLVAS, the following items showed significant improvement, with lower levels of aggressiveness: friendly/provocative (63 vs. JHS yielded a pre-treatment mean score of 95.0 (SD = 10.7), compared to a post-treatment score of 51.3 (SD = 26.9 t = -5.185 p = 0.001). The most significant reductions were observed in avoidance behaviors (z = -2.539 p = 0.001) and in the level and quality of sexual activity (z = -2.226 p = 0.026). Mean overall QAR score was 86.9 (SD = 11.1) before treatment and 82.6 (SD = 14.6) after treatment, suggesting a significant reduction in jealousy intensity (Wilcoxon matched-pairs test, z = -1.997 p = 0.046). Relationship quality was assessed by the Relationship Assessment Scale (RAS) adapted into Brazilian Portuguese.4 Irritability, hostility, anger and aggressiveness were assessed using the Bond-Lader Visual Analog Scale (BLVAS),5 which presents 13 100-mm horizontal lines placed between opposite adjectives. In both scales, higher scores mean increased jealousy intensity. Subjects answered the Questionnaire on the Affective Relationships (QAR),1 a 4-point scale with scores ranging from 30 to 120, and the Jealousy Health Scale (JHS), a 6-point Likert-type analog scale with scores from 0 to 100. Four subjects reported previous suicide attempts seven were taking psychiatric medications (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in five and risperidone in two). Hypomania, panic disorder, agoraphobia, social phobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, alcohol abuse and/or dependence, and generalized anxiety disorder were also diagnosed (one subject in each category). Psychiatric morbidity was evaluated using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI).4 Major depression was found in four subjects. Three of the participants were living with their partners, four were dating, and one was not involved in a romantic relationship at the moment. Mean age was 35.4 years (standard deviation, SD = 11.9). A psychotherapy group treatment was initiated, comprising 18 weekly sessions based on psychodramatic analysis.3Įight adult female subjects provided written consent and joined the program. Therefore, we decided to develop a study and recruit individuals who realized that jealousy was bringing suffering upon him/her and/or their partner. Conversely, excessive jealousy is egodystonic, i.e., the person is frequently able to distinguish between beliefs and reality and to examine his/her own thoughts.2 Delusional jealousy is egosyntonic: the person is confident that his/her partner is being unfaithful, even when reality implies the opposite. Morbid jealousy, in turn, is characterized by extreme possessiveness and aggressiveness, causing suffering to both partners.1 Morbid or pathological jealousy can be classified as delusional (psychotic) or obsessive (excessive). Romantic or normal jealousy is defined as a perceived threat of loss of an important relationship. Pesquisadora, Laboratório de Psicofarmacologia, Instituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, USP. Professora, Programa de Pós-Graduação, Departamento de Psiquiatria, USP. I Psicólogo, Ambulatório Integrado dos Múltiplos Transtornos do Impulso (Pró-AMITI), Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP. Grupo psicoterapêutico para ciúme excessivoĭaniel Carr Ribeiro Gulassa I Andrea Lorena da Costa II Eglacy Cristina Sophia III Cintia Cristina Sanches IV Talita Vendrame IV Monica L.
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